Nahua Symbolic Art - preamble

What is a sacred journey as opposed to an ordinary journey? Is it the journey of life? Or is it the journey we take at death? What sacred journeys did our ancestors take? What is the shamanic journey?

Nahua Symbolic Art - preamble

Postby War Arrow » Wed Jan 28, 2009 9:41 pm

Okay... I'm going to start banging on about my paintings as can be found in the Nahua Symbolism wing of the gallery (why do I hear the Vision On music as I type that?) any day now, but it seems like the beginning is a good place to start so I thought I'd start here - a preamble and an attempt to set down what first brought me to this subject, and the why and how of who I chose to paint it. I seem to remember I described some of this to Ish in an email and she asked if I had considered the possibility that I had been on a sacred journey (if that wasn't what you said, Ish I apologise - that's the way I remember it). Well, I've got bored wheeling out the "well that's not how I would put it but" line because fuck it - I think we all know what is meant by the expression, and the answer is almost certainly yes.

I suppose artistically speaking I've always had a fascination with anything which is (can't quite find the word) complete, totally of itself, a self-contained environment which may often (although this is not necessarily part of the appeal) appear quite extreme to the outsider. I don't mean "I like this sort of picture upon my wall" so much as something which might almost be termed a thought process through which one can take an alternate view of the world, not necessarily to adopt that view but more for the sake of perspective. Anyway, this is what initially drew me to the Italian Futurist painters. Particularly Fortunato Depero - one of the less publicised later members of the expanding group whose reputation (despite a recent resurgence of interest) has been somewhat unfairly tarnished by associations with Italian fascism. Well, he wasn't, and these things don't always deter me:

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There we go. It's fun, colourful, childish, brash, excitable, accessible and yet somehow absolutely without compromise. And that is what started me painting in earnest, at least beyond the level of the usual pictures of skulls and space rockets I'd churn out at school. Happily I discovered that the skills of Velasquez were not necessary in order to produce my own Depero inspired efforts (haven't photographed them yet so you'll have to use your imagination I'm afraid) and thus I managed to get through art college without developing any conventional representational drawing skills (or "talent" as it is sometimes termed) - I'm being sardonic here by the way.

I've always felt kind of rootless, like I didn't belong any place in particular, and I suspect that most artistic activities I have pursued have represented an attempt to either define myself (sorry - getting a bit Oprah here I know) in terms of something with a strong sense of psychological territory, or even to just plain create my own private universe. It's probably a power thing. When I was a kid I used to read a comic strip called Halo Jones written by Alan Moore. The third part of this epic saga begins with a resume of Halo's activities following the end of part two, crap jobs on various planets spread across the galaxy terminating with a sentence equating to it was as though she was prowling around the universe like a caged animal looking for a way out, and I remember this made a huge impression.

Fuck, I thought, that's me!

So anyway, years pass and the pseudo-Futurist paintings begin to include oddly incongruous images of ancient Egyptian Gods and Goddesses - not an entirely successful experiment but something about the culture (or at least what I understood of it based on twenty pages in the Larousse Encyclopedia of Mythology) really appealed to me: that self-contained (or maybe self-consistent) universe thing again. It was like a need for (for want of a better word) a near religious sense of environment without actually wanting to pull the wool down over my own eyes and fall for something that contradicted common sense or the laws of physics. Not sure why I was quite so picky though considering all the other crap I used to fall for hook, line and sinker at the time.

Anyway, the painting burned itself out. I got into a rotten relationship and sought escape in Doctor Who novels (sorry.... should have pointed out that I was never really a high culture guy despite my best intentions) and thusly did I come across this:

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As it happens, Kate Orman can be a pretty damn fine author when she makes the effort, and this was good enough to instill an emergent fascination with Mexico. It was the first time something had grabbed me like this since the Futurists and within a week of reading The Left-Handed Hummingbird I had got myself to a library and read enough to realise that, despite Kate Orman's research being far more diligent than one would normally expect of what is basically well-written pulp fiction, she hadn't gone that deep, and there was a lot more to the subject. It suddenly felt like a lot of things had all converged at once and (I make no apology for the rest of this sentence) at last I had purpose. I was no longer prowling around the universe looking for a way out.

I threw myself into reading up on the subject, for the first time reading proper books by proper authors, things that do more than just kill time between TV programmes. The more I read, the more absorbed I became until I reached the point where I was beginning to notice contradictions, or even find certain claims which I in my arrogance considered might have a better explanation. It's very hard to describe but it felt like I had come home at last. The Egyptian thing had, like most other things, grabbed me as a passing interest, but it was nothing like this. So much that I read about Mesoamerica just seemed to make perfect intuitive sense. It had nothing inscrutable, nothing which (like the Egyptian phase) felt like material borrowed from a foreign language. I was feeling that shit, as 50 Cent would say.

So it got to the point where I began to take notes, then set down my thoughts and observations, my own perspective - and often this would be rewarded by the find of some new text which would actually state some idea I had already developed of my own volition. Man, I'm good, I thought with growing excitement.

Ultimately of course I found that there is only so much one can learn from the material available in your regular bookshops, and so rather than start buying those really expensive things from Foyles which would probably be a bit boring - Thirteenth Century Mazahua Sanitary Researches and the like - I returned to painting. I'd built up a goodly head of obsessive steam and I needed to get it out. With hindsight I would regard it as 'intuitive research', almost an attempt to think in Mesoamerican terms. If you want to call it ritual, please be my guest.

Since the Futurist paintings I'd spent some time as an underground cartoonist in an attempt (a failed attempt) to make a bit of a living at something other than the day job. Robert Crumb / Bill Griffiths inspired strips mainly, and good for a few sardonic chuckles, plus also it taught me how much I had yet to learn about representational art. Good job the jokes worked because my figures were fucking dreadful. Never did life drawing at art college. They had nude ladies and I was too embarrassed. Hence the Doctor Who books I guess. Sigh.

Okay. By this time I had grown to despise dilettante tendencies, not least my own dilettante tendencies, just dipping into something as a means of passing time. All or nothing, I thought and still do. So I laboured over a few of these new Mexican paintings and soon realised I was falling into the old trap of running before I could walk and just striving for something that looked kind of cool. I went back to the drawing board and stepped up the reading and writing to an exhaustive level, setting down page upon page of notes and observations before painting. Through this process it became apparent that in order to be true to the subject I would need to attempt to paint at least partially in the language of that subject - something from the inside looking out rather than just another predictable Western take on feathery Freddy Krugeresque Gods as a horror device, this being where Kate Orman screwed up.

Well, I wasn't born in fifteenth century Tenochtitlan, I realised, so it might be a little dishonest to pretend otherwise, and with an aesthetic developed in Futurism and cartoon strips I might be best starting off from what I knew whilst striving to elevate my art beyond these origins, to elevate it towards something approaching religious paintings of previous centuries (Delacroix, Velasquez, those other guys). If anyone knows what the hell I'm talking about at this juncture please feel free to point it out to me.

Ultimately, and without really wanting to bore either you or myself completely shitless with a step by step breakdown of my progress, I began to conceive each painting as a sort of map, with each part of the painting carrying specific potentials according to the symbolic import of each of the five directions of the Nahua universe - thus East (at the foot of these paintings) tends to refer to origination; North (the right) to death, cold; West (the top) to fertility; and South (left) to penitence and sacrifice. This by the way is a somewhat simplified description, as the rules I've imposed have undergone subtle variations as each painting demands, but the crucial point is to remember that the aesthetic is built upon a (hopefully) consistent framework of symbols that runs through most of the paintings even if it is not always directly expressed. The entire Nahua-Mexica mythology seems founded upon an underlying fixation with balance and symmetry, and I have tried to use this as a foundation upon which to build these images.

In keeping with this need for symmetry, for my reluctance to avoid anything arbitrary, I ended up producing 104 paintings in total (52 male Deities and 52 female Deities - both 52 and 104 being multiples of 13 and thus ritually significant numbers in Nahua lore), ostensibly for a mammoth text comprising both paintings and pages of my notes turned into essays with most of the bottom jokes taken out. I'm still not too sure about how this will develop, although a large number of new versions of the 104 paintings were produced after finishing the initial series, then realising that some of the earlier efforts now looked shite or were rendered symbolically inaccurate by my improving artistic abilities or understanding of the subject. I have a horrible feeling this is one of those Forth Bridge things - I'll never finish until either I die or every last one makes even the most epically Biblical renaissance master look like a jobbing Sun cartoonist.

Oh... here's my painting of the big yin, himself, Huitzilopochtli. Just look at the meaningon that!

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Note use of pertinent pictograms in appropriate directionally orientated parts of the picture. I like images that make you work, things with a language of their own which invite you in and reward you if you make the effort to figure it out.

So where are we? Well I'm pretty much out of words. Ye oyauh in notlatolhoaz, as the mighty Ahuizotl himself may once have said - my talker has run down. I'll save anything else for a discussion of the paintings in the gallery ("we're sorry we can't return your paintings but Ishtar does give a prize for every one she shows") but end on one note that probably means I'm bonkers and you should disregard anything else I say ever. This process of producing these paintings felt very much like defining something (see earlier), calling something into existence once again, bringing something back to the world. I believe in science and physics and I do not believe in a big sky daddy or woodland goblins, but for reasons I will go into later I can find little in Mesoamerican culture which contradicts any of this, at least once you look a little deeper. Irrespective of whether I am depicting (or even calling back) something that is real, the ideas themselves are real and that for me is the thing to remember.
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Re: Nahua Symbolic Art - preamble

Postby War Arrow » Wed Jan 28, 2009 10:06 pm

Postscript, sort of...

The research continued until it got to the point where I felt like I had to take it to the next level, irrespective of whether or not you'll forgive me for lapsing into lazy rap terminolgy, so I started going to Mexico - having done the map, next came the territory.

Evidence:

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It's all still ongoing of course. The more I read, the more I realise the less I know, and it's got to the stage where only the real hardcore stuff will do (Gordon Brotherstone essays on piddlingly obscure points of calendar dynamics etc - once this stuff may as well have been Chinese to me but now it's like crack). Bess, the absolute love of my life, recently said something to me along the lines of the destination being less important than the journey, and she's dead right I would say.
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Re: Nahua Symbolic Art - preamble

Postby Ishtar » Wed Jan 28, 2009 10:28 pm

War

This is such a stunning and beautiful opening of your heart and mind in all honesty and candour for the world to see that reading it was like taking 'food', to me.

I've never heard anyone talk about art without it boring me shitless in its pretension, decadence and aridity. Your writing was/is the complete opposite of that - it was as life-giving and natural as a pure mountain stream and that's before we even start talking about the paintings.

I can't add anything that that won't sound crass by comparison ... so all I want to say is, please keep going and give us more... or at least, when you talker comes back up again. Mine is still lying stunned ....
To change one's consciousness and to help others to change theirs is the most anarchic thing anyone can do, and far more dangerous to global ruling elites than standing armies. Ishtar
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Re: Nahua Symbolic Art - preamble

Postby War Arrow » Wed Jan 28, 2009 10:44 pm

Ishtar wrote:War

This is such a stunning and beautiful opening of your heart and mind in all honesty and candour for the world to see that reading it was like taking 'food', to me.

I've never heard anyone talk about art without it boring me shitless in its pretension, decadence and aridity. Your writing was/is the complete opposite of that - it was as life-giving and natural as a pure mountain stream and that's before we even start talking about the paintings.

I can't add anything that that won't sound crass by comparison ... so all I want to say is, please keep going and give us more... or at least, when you talker comes back up again. Mine is still lying stunned ....


Wow - thanks Ish. That really does mean a lot coming from you, and please don't feel shy about adding anything as I always find your take on things very illuminating (maybe sometimes confusing but certainly never crass)...

I thought of one further point I should perhaps have added, though I suspect I may have already said something similar to you in an email. I've always been very focussed and some might argue to the point of being blinkered which is why I can tell the difference between Tlatilco and Zacatenco pottery phases (indeed, it now seems bizarre that anyone could possibly confuse the two - the very thought!) yet ask me to form an opinion on every other elemnet of world mythology that's happened outside Mexico and I turn into Boris Johnson giving a speech on pulling one's socks up to a room full of hardcore knife-crime offenders. Just for the record, it isn't thatI'm not interested in other cultures, just that I'm so intensely focused on this one - as I say something about it grabbed me in a way that other cultures never quite did. It somehow feels like a living thing. So apologies to anyone who may find me a little blinkered at times, that's probably because I am a little blinkered.

Having said that, regardless of where I stand on the ancient cross-cultural contact thing, I do find the comparisons that some members here ocassionally put forward very interesting. Regardless of what happened all those centuries ago, we were all human, all carrying pretty much the same desires I guess - so a fresh perspective is always helpful. Plus it's nice to be amongst such knowledgable people. Saves more room in my brain to be filled up with Mexican knowledge porridge.
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Re: Nahua Symbolic Art - preamble

Postby Ishtar » Wed Jan 28, 2009 10:49 pm

War

Just one thing I could suggest.

Could you give us pronounciations for the long strange sounding names with lots of xs in where they shouldn't be?

I found when I was writing my book about the Vedas that people found it helpful if they could sound out the Sanskrit word in their head. They told me that if they didn't know how it sounded, they just glossed over it and thus never remembered it.
To change one's consciousness and to help others to change theirs is the most anarchic thing anyone can do, and far more dangerous to global ruling elites than standing armies. Ishtar
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Re: Nahua Symbolic Art - preamble

Postby War Arrow » Wed Jan 28, 2009 11:19 pm

Ishtar wrote:War

Just one thing I could suggest.

Could you give us pronounciations for the long strange sounding names with lots of xs in where they shouldn't be?

I found when I was writing my book about the Vedas that people found it helpful if they could sound out the Sanskrit word in their head. They told me that if they didn't know how it sounded, they just glossed over it and thus never remembered it.


Woah - good point!!!

Only one above I guess you'd need is Huitzilopochtli [weet-zeel-o-posh-tlee]... never quite sure how to render these phonetically but the stress is usually on the second to last syllable.
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Re: Nahua Symbolic Art - preamble

Postby Ishtar » Wed Jan 28, 2009 11:23 pm

I never would have guessed it sounded ilke that.

There is a lot of power, too, in the sound of these gods and goddesses names .... but that's just my weird stuff that you're not interested in.
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Re: Nahua Symbolic Art - preamble

Postby Ishtar » Thu Jan 29, 2009 11:43 am

War Arrow wrote:... but end on one note that probably means I'm bonkers and you should disregard anything else I say ever. This process of producing these paintings felt very much like defining something (see earlier), calling something into existence once again, bringing something back to the world. I believe in science and physics and I do not believe in a big sky daddy or woodland goblins, but for reasons I will go into later I can find little in Mesoamerican culture which contradicts any of this, at least once you look a little deeper. Irrespective of whether I am depicting (or even calling back) something that is real, the ideas themselves are real and that for me is the thing to remember.


This is profound and key to everything. If we can understand this, then the false barrier created in our heads between science and religion will tumble faster than the Berlin Wall. But ultimately, it has to be a realisation that permeates our whole being on a cellular and quantum level, rather than a mere intellectual understanding that just remains stuck in the left side our beautifully folded cerebral cortex. These realisations don't come easy and they don't come cheap. You have to put in the hard slog and wear out a few boots as you pound the tarmac along the road of the sacred journey.



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Robert Crumb
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Re: Nahua Symbolic Art - preamble

Postby War Arrow » Thu Jan 29, 2009 5:55 pm

Ishtar wrote:I never would have guessed it sounded ilke that.

There is a lot of power, too, in the sound of these gods and goddesses names .... but that's just my weird stuff that you're not interested in.

Well, my left eyebrow is raised in anticipation, but I'm certainly curious. I think it may depend upon (or at least how far my eyebrow sails up my forehead depends upon) what one would term as power in this instance and whether one would regard it as inherent in the word or in the mind that unscrambles that word from sounds gathered in the ear. And all this without you actually having stated your case so I may be being presumptious.

There's a physicist, Max Tegmark who has a theory (which I'll admit I'm not actually sure I've understood properly) that the most fundamental level of reality is purely mathematical - I'm not exactly sure what that means either, though it appeals to me greatly on an aesthetic level. I think I've mentioned Lawrence MIles' (author of Faction Paradox novels, plays etc) before with his universe in which a bomb can destroy the meaning of a building whilst leaving the physical structure intact, time travel being facilitated by rewriting one's own fundamental information about the when and the where of your existence etc... anyway, that's kind of why Tegmark appeals to me.

What?

Why is everyone looking at me like that?
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Lord of the Dance

Postby Ishtar » Fri Jan 30, 2009 1:08 pm

Yum yum. I’m going to enjoy replying to this post of your's, War Arrow.

I’ll start off with a little anecdote. One day, when I was at my guru’s ashram in India, my stomach was playing me up a bit. I was sitting on a bench and he came over and jabbed my belly and said: “Your stomach counts are not working.”

His English is terrible. But what he meant by ‘counts’ was that the numbers, the pulsing mathematical equations upon which my stomach depended to be in balance and, therefore, work properly, had gone wrong and were out of synch — like a drummer falling out of step with the beat.

According to the Indians going back thousands of years, these mathematical equations or ‘counts’ are transmitted as vibrations, or sound, rather like the beating of a drum but much faster and much more subtle. And they believe that these vibrationary ‘counts’ are what create matter - with the ultimate primordial vibration that the whole of creation originally sprang from being the Aum sound.

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Which is not unlike the shape of the Mandelbrot equation, representing infinity:


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With his work on fractals in the 1970s, mathematician Benoit Mandelbrot created a new branch of science and a new scientific icon for our age.

The strangely psychedelic images of fractals, one version of which bears his name, have become a symbol of the profound mystery of numbers and the strangeness of order emerging from chaos
.

from this useful article about music composed by fractals called Listening to Geometry

These mathemetically-designed counts, pulses or vibrations are what’s behind the power of mantras – why people chant them for health, for balance, for instance:

“The practice of mantra actually kneads the flesh of the body with sound. The delicate cells of the elaborate bundles of nerves are subjected to a constant hammering, a seizure of the flesh by the vibrations of divine sound.” Vilayat Inayat Khan, Sufi master.

A mantra is just another word for “divine sound”. They are ancient formulas recorded by the Rishi sages of India and held in trust and in secret for ages in both Tibet and India. There were mantras for health, but for all sorts of other things too. After all, if it is sound that creates the universe and everything in it, you only have to know the right sound in order to create your own reality too. This is why the medieval witches' Grimoires, or books of magical recipes, were full of 'spells' - being able to spell out a word meant knowing its morphology, its sound.

Pythagorus said: “The seven heavens sounded each one vowel down to earth and became the creation of all things that be on the earth.”

Johannes Kepler, 16th century astronomer wrote: “God was master of the cosmic sound, causing the planets to leave their entirely circular orbits and to adopt consciously complicated elliptical orbits in order to produce ever more beautiful music,” which he called the Music of the Spheres.

Today, we can hear the sounds of the universe through our advanced technology.

According to astronomers Jeff Lightman and Robert M Sickels: “The edge of the universe is a noisy, hissing cacophony of sound produced by quick shifts in molecular and atomic energy levels ... The giant planet Jupiter produces its own peculiar noise: huge rapid sighs like the intense roaring of a distant surge, triggered by Jovian electricity from storms of such intensity as to be worthy of the god whose name the planet bears."

As this YouTube clip from NASA shows, sound in space exists as electromagnetic vibrations. Listen to the sounds of space recorded by Voyager here

“The sun makes noises too, hisses and crackling in quietude and roars of alarming intensity when it spews out giant portions of matter into space.”


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Rudloph Kippenhahn, director of the Max Planck Research Institute for Astrophysics in Munich wrote, in an essay about the sound of the universe:

"We hear the heterodyne ticking of pulsars ... high energy pulses from spherical star clusters, with sequences that repeat themselves. In space, there is ticking, drumming, humming and crackling."

And yet, like the Vedics, scientists are finding that the closer they look into matter, the more it disappears, leaving only the vibration, the rhythm, the dance:

In The Silent Pulse, the physicist George Leonard writes:

“We can see the fully crystalline structure of muscle fiber, waving like wheat in the wind, pulsing many trillions of times a second ... As we move closer to the nucleus, it begins to dissolve. It too is nothing more than an oscillating field that upon our approach dissolves into pure rhythm ... Of what is the body made? It is made of emptiness and rhythm. At the heart of the world, there is no solidity, there is only dance.”

And the God particle in India is known as the Lord of the Dance, or Nataraja, who dances - or drums out with his feet - every single one of those beats, rhythms or vibrations that make up the mathematical equations upon which the whole Wheel of Existence depends.



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Which all is a very long way of saying why I ended up calling my book about what I learnt in India Lord of the Dance.
To change one's consciousness and to help others to change theirs is the most anarchic thing anyone can do, and far more dangerous to global ruling elites than standing armies. Ishtar
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